State level agreed-upon factors contributing more effective policymaking for public sector services for effective local-level work with NEETs

Heidi Paabort; Mai Beilmann

doi:10.46841/RCV.2021.04.04

Autori

Heidi Paabort University of Tartu
Mai Beilmann University of Tartu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46841/RCV.2021.04.04

Cuvinte cheie:

NEET, Policy creation, policy coordination, information flow, multidisciplinary service, Youth Guarantee, Estonia

Rezumat

Sprijinirea tinerilor care nu se află nici în sistemul educațional nici în cel ocupațional sau de pregătire (NEET) reprezintă o provocare globală de tip nou. Există o nevoie de a spori cunoașterea asupra design-ul politicilor, în conexiune cu abordarea multidiciplinară, spre a pune la dispoziție servicii mai bune celor NEET. Acest articol se concentrează pe interpretările specialiștilor în domeniul tineretului din Estonia cu privire la sistemul actual de politici publice pentru NEET și la factorii asociați care influențează îndeplinirea scopurilor acestor politici. Pe baza analizelor de documente și a interviurilor semi-structurate cu specialiști de la toate nivelurile din sistemul de suport NEET, acest studiu demonstrează că politicile publice cros-sectoriale și de multinivel din Estonia duc lipsă de înțelegerea pe deplin a problemelor centrale. Strategia de suport este creată, mai degrabă, pentru a fi folosită într-o singură structură și nu are un înțeles comun cu perspectivă largă, de sistem global. Părțile care coordonează aceste strategii de la nivel de autoritate de stat necesită o înțelegere globală de la începutul creării politicilor cu privire la scopurile pe termen lung ale sistemului, cu privire la fluxul de informații și la performanțe, să se pună de comun acord asupra rolurilor transsectoriale și asupra proceselor manageriale transstructurale. Această schimbare va permite o mai bună putere de pătrundere a acestor servicii integrate la nivel local și o centrare mai precisă pe nevoile tinerilor cu backgrounduri diferite, în timp ce barierele diferitelor cazuri individuale vor fi evitate.

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Biografii autori

Heidi Paabort, University of Tartu

Institute of Social Studies
Doctoral student
Estonian Social Insurance Board, Adviser of Youth Guarantee
Address: Paldiski mnt 80, 15092 Tallinn, Estonia.
Email: heidi.paabort@ank.ee
Mai Beilmann, University of Tartu

Research Fellow in Sociology
Institute of Social Studies
Address: Lossi 36, 51003, Tartu, Estonia.
Email: mai.beilmann@ut.ee

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