Bucharest, a Well Endowed Yet Rather Passive Capital: A Social Sustainability Perspective

Authors

Keywords:

social sustainability, Bucharest-Ilfov, Europe 2020, local development

Abstract

This paper examines social sustainability of the metropolitan area of the capital city. It looks at the recent developments in the areas of: population, poverty and social inclusion, education and training, employment and labour market, together with health and perceived quality of life. The analysis identifies several policy fields to be addressed at the national and local levels: (i) institutionalized support for vulnerable groups, (ii) participation in early childhood education and lifelong learning, and (iii) employment policies to promote the integration of the youth on the labour market and the “active ageing”.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Manuela Sofia Stănculescu, Research Institute for Quality of Life, Romanian Academy

Address: Calea 13 Septembrie no. 13, District 5, 050711, Bucharest, Romania. 
Email: manuelasofia@clicknet.ro

Monica Marin, Research Institute for Quality of Life, Romanian Academy

Address: Calea 13 Septembrie no. 13, District 5, 050711, Bucharest, Romania. 
Email: monicatoba@hotmail.com

References

Barron, L., Gauntlett, E., Stage 1 report – Model of social sustainability, oraş (V.A./I.) Western Australian Council of Social Service (WACOSS), 2002.

Chiu, R., Social Sustainability, sustainable development and housing development: The experience of Hong Kong, in Forrest, R., Lee, J. (eds.), Housing and social change: East-west perspectives, London, Routledge, 2003.

Colantonio, A., Social Sustainability: a review and critique of traditional versus emerging themes and assessment methods, paper presented at Second International Conference on Whole Life Urban Sustainability and its Assessment, Loughborough, UK, 22–24 April, 2009.

Colantonio, A., Social Sustainability: Linking Research to Policy and Practice, paper presented at “Sustainable development: a challenge for European research”, Brussels, Belgium, 26–28 May, 2009.

Crai, E., Pop, L., Stănculescu, M. S., Grigoraş, V., The Impact on Children and Families of the Economic Crisis 2008–2009, New York, UNICEF and the World Bank, 2009.

Davidson, K., Wilson, L., A Critical Assessment of Urban Social Sustainability, refereed conference paper, “State of Australian Cities conference”, University of Western Australia, Perth, 2009.

Kavanagh, L., Social Sustainability and High Density Development, paper presented in PIA Queensland Conference Paper, available online at http://www.planning.org.au/documents/item/1177.

Mak, M., Peacock, C., Social Sustainability: A Comparison of Case Studies in UK, USA and Australia, paper presented in the 17th Pacific Rim Real Estate Society Conference, Gold Coast, 16–19 Jan., 2011.

Mărginean, I., Precupeţu, I., (coord.), Calitatea Vieţii în România, Bucureşti, Editura Expert, 2010.

McKenzie, S., Social sustainability: Towards some definitions, Hawke Research Institute, Working Paper Series, Magill, Hawke Research Institute, 2004.

Omann, I., Spangenberg, J., The Social Dimension of Sustainability in a Socio-Economic Scenario, paper presented at the “7th Biennial Conference of the International Society for Ecological Economics”, Sousse, Tunisia, 6–9 March, 2002.

Stănculescu, M. S., Working Poor in Romania, Bucureşti, World Bank Report, 2008.

Stuber, R., Xiang, W., Assessing regional social sustainability: a case study on the Delmarva Peninsula, the United States, paper presented at Melbourne Knowledge Cities, World Summit, 16–19 November, 2010.

Stiglitz, J., Sen, A., Fitoussi, J., Report by the Commission on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress, 2009, available online at: http://www.stiglitz-senfitoussi.fr/ documents/rapport_anglais.pdf.

Williams, C., Millington, A., The Diverse and Contested Meanings of Sustainable Development, in “The Geographical Journal”, no. 2, 2004, pp. 99–104.

*** Anuarul Statistic al României – serii de timp (Romanian Statistical Yearbook – time series), Bucureşti, Institutul Naţional de Statistică (INS), 2010.

*** Barometrul de Consum Cultural (Cultural Consumption Barometer), Bucureşti, Centrul de Studii şi Cercetări în Domeniul Culturii, 2009.

*** Bristol Accord, Conclusions of Ministerial Informal on Sustainable Communities in Europe, Office of the Deputy Prime Minister, London, Crown, 2005.

*** Calitatea aerului în Bucureşti, efecte asupra sănătăţii (Air Quality in Bucharest, impact on health), Centrul pentru Politici Durabile Ecopolis, 2011, available online at www.ecopolis.org.ro.

*** Cartografierea socială a Bucureştiului (Social Mapping of Bucharest), Bucureşti, SNSPA, Facultatea de Ştiinţe Politice, Departamentul de Sociologie, 2010.

*** Europe 2020, A European strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, European Commission, 2010.

*** Eurostat Regional Yearbook 2010, European Commission, 2010.

*** ET 2020, European Commission, available online at http://ec.europa.eu/education/lifelong-learning-policy.

*** Leipzig Charter on Sustainable European Cities, agreed on the occasion of the Informal Ministerial Meeting on Urban Development and Territorial Cohesion, Leipzig, 2007.

*** Local Sustainable Development Planning, Manual for a local sustainable development strategy formulation, UNDP, 2003.

*** Our Common Future, World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED), Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1987.

*** Planul regional de acţiune pentru ocuparea forţei de muncă şi incluziune socială (Regional Action Plan for Employment and Social Inclusion), (PRAO) Pactul Regional pentru Ocuparea Forţei de Muncă şi Incluziune Socială, Bucureşti-Ilfov, 2010.

*** Planul Regional de Acţiune pentru Învăţământ PRAI 2008–2013. Regiunea BucureştiIlfov (PRAI) (The Regional Action Plan for Education PRAI 2008–2013).

*** Proiecţia principalilor indicatori economico-sociali în profil teritorial până în 2014 (Projection of the main economic and social indicators in territorial profile until 2014), Bucureşti, Comisia Naţională de Prognoză, 2011.

*** Raport asupra stării sistemului naţional de învăţământ (Report on the state of the national educational system), Bucharest, Ministry of Education and Research, 2009.

*** Review of the EU Sustainable Development Strategy (EU SDS) − Renewed Strategy, Council of the European Union, 2006.

*** Strategia de dezvoltare şi modernizare a sistemului de asistenţă socială în Municipiul Bucureşti 2008–2013 (Strategy for development and modernization of the system of social assistance in Bucharest Municipality, 2008–2013), Consiliul General al Municipiului Bucureşti, Direcţia Generală de Asistenţă Socială, 2008.

*** Survey on perceptions of quality of life in 75 European Cities, European Commission, 2010.

*** Sustainable Development Indicators, European Commission, Overview of relevant FP-funded research and identification of further needs, Brussels, 2010.

*** Sustainable development in the European Union, 2009 monitoring Eurostat, report of the EU sustainable development strategy, 2009.

*** The United Nations Programme of Action from Rio Agenda 21, United Nations, available online at http://www.un.org/esa/dsd/agenda21/index.shtml.

Published

2011-12-30

How to Cite

Stănculescu, M. S., & Marin, M. (2011). Bucharest, a Well Endowed Yet Rather Passive Capital: A Social Sustainability Perspective. Calitatea Vieții, 22(4), 339–364. Retrieved from https://revistacalitateavietii.ro/journal/article/view/264

Issue

Section

Quality of Life

Most read articles by the same author(s)